Contraceptive counseling
Therapy selection should be individualized and based on the patient’s specific needs and global related health risks. Clearly,for the management of these cases and the individual risk evaluation, specific competence is necessary about each particular pathologic entity and the possible contraceptive action.
In fact, the superficial evaluation can lead to refuse a safe contraceptive method when suitable, or to prescribe a hormonal contraceptive when hazardous. Adherence and continuation are fundamentally important to the successful use of hormonal contraception (43,44).
Adverse Effects of Hormonal contraception
- Moderate adverse effects
- Cardiovascular Effects
- Other Effects
- Cancer Risks
- Contraception in women HIV infected
- Mild Adverse effects
- - Irregular Bleeding Pattern
- - Ovarian cysts
- - Depression
- - Low Libido
- - Vaginal Infections
- New Perspectives immunocontraception
- - PMRS and PAS
- Contraceptive counseling
- Conclusion
Expert and accurate counselling can help women to achieve adequate informations, choosing the contraceptive method corresponding to their expectations. We believe that this patient procedure might motivate more consistent contraceptive taking and encourage its regular use (12,14).
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Rosa Sabatini and Raffele Cagiano
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Department of Pharmacology General Hospital Policlinico-University of Bari, Italy
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