Black Children Tend to be Diagnosed with Autism Later than White Children

“The children need behavioral counseling so they can develop the skills to live as independently as possible,” he said. “The families need to learn how to work with children who are autistic.

2002 study was done by David Mandell, assistant professor at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine; he studied children on Medicaid “in an attempt to eliminate income as a factor in quality of care” and found this: “White kids were diagnosed at 6.3 years old, compared with 7.9 years for African American kids.

“Intervention for any autistic child needs to start around age 3, so we can get the child to begin to learn how to eat right and develop normal, healthy routines, which will result in a better developmental outcome,” Teasley said. “Later intervention will result in a poorer developmental outcome that can have a lasting impact on the child’s and family’s quality of life.”

African American Children with Autism are more likely to be Misdiagnosed
Currently, one in 110 children in the United States has autism, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Autism is a developmental disability that occurs when the brain has trouble functioning properly. It affects a child’s ability to speak, learn, and communicate with others. A study by Dr. David Mandell in October 2005 reported that, on average, the diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) was delayed by almost 2 years among African American children (7.5 years old) as compared to their Caucasian counterparts (5.5 years old). At this time, there is no cure for autism, but kids who are screened and diagnosed at a young age and visit a doctor regularly for treatment show significant improvement in learning and communication skills.

In recognition of April being Autism Awareness Month, First 5 California wants parents and caregivers to be aware of the following early signs of autism to help families identify a need for early intervention and treatment.

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Kris Perry, Executive Director, First 5 California

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Source: Florida State University

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